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Karlheinz Böhm
Karlheinz Böhm (16 March 1928 – 29 May 2014), sometimes referred to as Carl Boehm or Karl Boehm, was an Austrian actor. He took part in 45 films and became well known in Austria and Germany for his role as Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria in the Sissi trilogy and internationally for his role as Mark, the psychopathic protagonist of ''Peeping Tom'', directed by Michael Powell. He was the founder of the trust ''Menschen für Menschen'' (“Humans for Humans”), which helps people in need in Ethiopia. He also received honorary Ethiopian citizenship in 2003.
==Early life==
He had two citizenships because his father was the Austrian conductor Karl Böhm, while his mother was the German-born soprano Thea Linhard.〔(Obituary: Karlheinz Böhm ), ''Daily Telegraph'', 30 May 2014〕 He was an only child, and spent his youth in Darmstadt, Hamburg and Dresden. In Hamburg he attended elementary school and the Kepler-Gymnasium (a grammar school). Faked papers (claiming he had a lung disease)〔Gavin Gaughan ("Karlheinz Böhm: Actor best known as the voyeuristic killer Mark Lewis in Michael Powell’s controversial masterpiece ‘Peeping Tom’" ), ''The Independent'', 6 June 2014〕 enabled him to emigrate to Switzerland in 1939,〔Brian Pendreigh ("Obituary: Carl Boehm, actor" ), ''The Scotsman'', 31 May 2014〕 where he attended the Lyceum Alpinum Zuoz, a boarding school. In 1946, he moved to Graz with his parents, where he graduated from high school the same year. He originally intended to become a pianist but received poor feedback when he auditioned. His father urged him to study English and German language and literary studies, followed by studies of history of arts for one semester in Rome after which he quit and returned to Vienna to take acting lessons with Prof. Helmuth Krauss.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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